The
Appellation
The Fog
The Soil
In
the Pinot Season
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The
Russian River Valley, was formally established as an American
Viticultural Area on November 21, 1983. The largest appellation
in Sonoma County in the Northern California Wine Country,
this rich appellation is just fifty-five short miles north
up Highway 101 from the Golden Gate Bridge and 30 miles from
the Pacific Ocean by way of the Russian River. With 12,000
acres planted to wine grapes, the majority being pinot noir
and chardonnay, the appellation measures approximately 150
square miles and includes over 200 winegrowers and 50 wineries.
Winegrowing in the Russian River Valley is built
on a long tradition that has recognized the potential of the
valley's fog-cooled climate and well-drained soils for producing
some of the finest wines in the world. Winegrowers here include
both direct descendents of the Italian-American growers who
established farms more than a hundred years ago, as well as
many of the leading innovators responsible for the rebirth
of premium winemaking in the 1970s and 1980s. Most vineyard
are small; four out of five Russian River Valley grapegrowers
run family-owned farms of 25 acres or less.
Winegrowers in the Russian River Valley are
dedicated to protecting and enriching the sustainable community
of the region. Vineyards continue to share the land with farms
devoted to sheep, cattle, apples, berries, market gardens,
nursery products, Christmas trees, and other animals and crops.
Their goal is to nourish the agricultural diversity of the
appellation and preserve its environmental resources, while
maintaining an authentic farming heritage.
Map of the
Russian River Valley appellation (pdf)
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